Kailash Mansarovar

Explore Kailash Mansarovar: The Sacred Peaks and Lake

Kailash Mansarovar, located in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, is one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Bon. This remote and spiritually significant destination comprises Mount Kailash, an iconic mountain considered the abode of Lord Shiva, and Lake Mansarovar, a revered water body.

Key Attractions

1. Mount Kailash

• Sacred Mountain: Mount Kailash (6,638 meters) is considered the axis of the world in Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, and Bon traditions. It is revered as the spiritual abode of Lord Shiva and is a focal point of pilgrimage.
• Kora (Circumambulation): Pilgrims undertake the Kora, a sacred ritual of circumnavigating the mountain, which is believed to cleanse sins and bring spiritual merit. The trek around Mount Kailash is approximately 52 kilometers and generally takes 3 days.

2. Lake Mansarovar

• Holy Lake: Lake Mansarovar is situated at an altitude of 4,590 meters and is considered the highest freshwater lake in the world. It is believed to be the source of all sacred lakes and rivers.
• Ritual Bathing: Pilgrims often take a holy dip in Lake Mansarovar, which is believed to purify the soul and bring blessings.

3. Yam Dwar

• Gateway to Kailash: Yam Dwar, or “Gateway to Yama,” is a significant point on the pilgrimage route. It is considered the entry point to the realm of Mount Kailash and is associated with Lord Yama, the god of death.

4. Deraphuk Monastery

• Spiritual Retreat: Located on the northern side of Mount Kailash, Deraphuk Monastery provides stunning views of the mountain and is a key stop for pilgrims during the Kora.

5. Dolma La Pass

• Highest Point: Dolma La Pass, at an altitude of 5,636 meters, is the highest point on the Kora route. Crossing this pass is considered the most challenging part of the pilgrimage.

6. Saga

• Base Town: Saga is a town located in Tibet and serves as a base for pilgrims traveling to Kailash Mansarovar. It is an important stop for acclimatization and preparation for the journey.

Activities

Pilgrimage

• Kora Around Mount Kailash: Undertake the sacred circumambulation of Mount Kailash, which involves walking around the mountain and visiting sacred sites along the route.
• Holy Bathing: Take a ritual bath in Lake Mansarovar to purify and seek blessings.

Trekking and Hiking

• Kora Trek: Experience the trek around Mount Kailash, which involves walking through varied terrain and high altitudes. Proper acclimatization and preparation are crucial for this challenging trek.

Cultural and Spiritual Experience

• Visit Monasteries: Explore monasteries such as Deraphuk and others along the route to gain insight into local Tibetan Buddhism and spiritual practices.

Practical Information

Best Time to Visit

• Season: The best time to visit Kailash Mansarovar is from June to September. During these months, weather conditions are relatively favorable, and access to the region is more manageable.

Getting There

• Travel Arrangements: The journey to Kailash Mansarovar typically involves traveling from major Indian cities to Kathmandu, Nepal. From Kathmandu, travelers usually undertake a guided tour to the Tibetan region.
• Travel Route: The pilgrimage often includes overland travel from Nepal to Tibet, crossing the Tibetan plateau and reaching Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar.

Travel Permits and Regulations

• Permits: Special permits are required to enter Tibet. These are usually arranged through tour operators specializing in Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimages.
• Visa Requirements: Ensure you have a valid Chinese visa and any other necessary permits for traveling in Tibet.

Health and Safety

• Acclimatization: Due to the high altitude, proper acclimatization is essential. Spend time at lower altitudes before the trek and stay hydrated.
• Medical Preparation: Carry necessary medications, including altitude sickness tablets. Consult with a physician before undertaking the journey.

Local Etiquette

• Respect Sacred Sites: Follow local customs and respect the sacredness of the sites you visit.
• Dress Modestly: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites and participating in rituals.

Travel Tips

• Travel Insurance: Obtain comprehensive travel insurance that covers high-altitude trekking and emergencies.
• Physical Preparation: Prepare physically for the demanding trek around Mount Kailash. Regular cardiovascular exercises and hiking practice can be beneficial.

Kailash Mansarovar offers a profound spiritual journey and a chance to connect with the sacred traditions of several religions. The journey to this remote and revered site is both challenging and rewarding, providing a unique and transformative experience.